Fundamentals

Communication of map products

Creating maps for analogue or digital publication and use

Essential map elements:

  • Title (and subtitle)
  • Legend
  • Scale
  • North point
  • Borders and neat lines
  • Map symbols
  • Place names and labelling
  • Date printed
  • Indication of data sources and age
  • Indication of author(s)
  • Any copyright/use restrictions

Basic map layout and balance guidelines (content, structure, detail, hierarchy, etc)